Petoi Doc Center
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  • Welcome to Petoi Doc Center
  • Getting Started Guide
  • 🙋‍♂️FAQ(Frequently Asked Questions)
  • Petoi robot joint index
    • Joint Pins on NyBoard
      • Nybble
      • Bittle
    • Joint Pins on BiBoard V0
      • Bittle X
      • Bittle X+Arm
    • Joint Pins on BiBoard V1
      • Bittle X
      • Bittle X+Arm
      • Nybble Q
  • Bluetooth Connection
    • BiBoard
    • NyBoard
  • Upload Firmware
    • NyBoard
    • BiBoard V0
    • BiBoard V1
  • Joint Calibration
  • Infrared Remote
    • Remote Controller
  • Mobile App
    • Introduction
    • Calibrator
      • Nybble
      • Bittle
    • Controller
  • Desktop APP
    • Introduction
    • Firmware Uploader
      • NyBoard
      • BiBoard V0
      • BiBoard V1
    • Joint Calibrator
      • NyBoard Preparation
      • BiBoard Preparation
      • Nybble
      • Bittle / Bittle X
        • Bittle (NyBoard)
        • Bittle X (BiBoard V0)
        • Bittle X (BiBoard V1)
      • Bittle X+Arm
        • BiBoard V1
        • BiBoard V0
    • Skill Composer
      • NyBoard Connection
      • BiBoard Connection
      • Interface
        • Nybble
        • Bittle / Bittle X
        • Bittle X+Arm
    • Tools
  • Block-based programming
    • Petoi Coding Blocks
      • NyBoard Preparation
      • BiBoard Preparation
    • Block-based Coding Curriculum - Learn Quadruped Robotics for Beginners
    • Python coding mode in Mind+
    • Generic Arduino Uno Blocks
    • Install Mind+ on Chromebook
  • Arduino IDE
    • Upload Sketch for NyBoard
    • Upload Sketch for BiBoard
    • Calibrate the joints with Arduino IDE
    • Serial Monitor
    • C++ Curriculum: Learn Quadruped Robotics for Beginners
    • Install Arduino IDE on Chromebook
  • Free Curriculum
    • 📚Download
  • APIs
    • 🖇️Serial Protocol
      • Feedback servos
      • Nested task queue and signal generator
    • 🐍Python API
    • 🐛8266 MicroPython controller
      • Run MicroPython on ESP8266
      • Setup WebREPL
      • Using the ESP-NOW protocol
    • 🦎8266 Arduino C Controller
    • ©️C++ API
    • 🍓Raspberry Pi serial port as an interface
      • For BiBoard V1
    • 💻Set up Development Environment on Chromebook
    • 🤖ROS
  • Nyboard
    • Overview
    • NyBoard V1_0
    • NyBoard V1_1 & NyBoard V1_2
  • BIBOARD
    • BiBoard V0 Guide
    • BiBoard Extension Hat
    • Demo Applications
      • 1.GPIO port
      • 2.Serial port
      • 3.Analog-digital converter
      • 4.Digital-Analog Converter
      • 5.EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable read only memory)
      • 6.Gyro IMU(MPU6050)
      • 7.Infrared remote control
      • 8.PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)
      • 9.Servo(under construction)
      • 10.Classic Bluetooth serial port SPP
      • 11.Bluetooth low energy (BLE) serial port pass-through
      • 12.File system SPIFFS
      • 13.Add hardware partition configuration option in Arduino IDE
      • 14.Play MP3
      • 15.The usage of Wi-Fi OTA(Over-The-Air)
    • BiBoard V1 Guide
  • Communication Modules
    • Introduction (For NyBoard)
    • USB Uploader (CH340C or CH343G)
    • Dual Mode Bluetooth
    • WiFi module ESP8266
      • ESP8266 + Python Scripts Implement wireless crowd control
  • Extensible Modules
    • Introduction
    • MU Camera
    • Ultrasonic Sensor
    • Light Sensor
    • Touch Sensor
    • Gesture Sensor
    • PIR Motion Sensor
    • IR Distance Sensor
    • Voice Command Module
    • Petoi AI Vision Module
    • Advanced development and application of AI vision modules
      • Model Training
      • Model quantification
      • Model deployment
      • Training on the COCO DIY dataset
    • Robot Arm
      • Upgrade your older Bittle/Bittle X for the robotics arm gripper
    • 🎮Joystick with Micro:Bit
  • Applications
    • Melody Creation
    • Skill Creation
    • OpenCat Imitation Tutorial
    • Programmable Puppet Character
    • Tutorial for simulating Bittle In Isaac Sim
  • History
    • Upload Sketch For NyBoard (software 1.0)
  • Technical Support
    • 💾Supporting Application and Software
    • 🔧Burn Bootloader for NyBoard
    • 🛠️Useful Tools
    • 🔋Battery
  • Useful Links 🕸
    • 🔭Home of Petoi Robots
    • 🛒Shop Coding Robots
    • 💿GitHub of OpenCat
    • 🎪PetoiCamp (Forum)
    • 📽️Petoi Robot Videos
    • 📬Users' repositories
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  • Connect to the mainboard
  • Upload the firmware

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Upload Firmware

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Last updated 2 months ago

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Connect to the mainboard

You must use the USB data cable to do firmware uploading.

  • Some USB cables are just for charging and do not have data transfer capability. Using the original data cable in the kit is better for making the uploading successful.

  • Some new laptops only have USB-C ports, so users use a hub to connect standard USB-B to their computers. However, the intervening hubs prevent the app from recognizing the serial port. The solution was to connect the USB-C cable DIRECTLY to the computer using EITHER a USB-C to USB-C cable OR a tiny C to B adaptor (not a hub).

Upload the firmware

There are two methods to Upload the firmware to the robot:

  • The simplest method is to use the . No programming is involved. You can play with some preset modes.

  • If you have some programming experience, you can use the You will be able to modify the open-source codes for your new projects.

    • If you are using NyBoard, please refer to .

    • If you are using BiBoard, please refer to .

If you have a NyBoard(with Bittle and Nybble), we highly recommend using the green USB programmer to upload the firmware. The Bluetooth dongle is not as stable and may cause the mainboard's bootloader to crash if interrupted in the middle.

For BiBoard(with Bittile X), the USB/Bluetooth connections are built on the board already.

Petoi Desktop App
Arduino IDE
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Upload Sketch for NyBoard
Upload Sketch for BiBoard